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Technical Research & Testing


Advancing Engineered Wood Through Research & Testing

APA research and testing programs help advance the performance, safety, and market acceptance of engineered wood products and building systems. Through applied research, full-scale structural testing, and product validation, APA supports the development of trusted standards, code-recognized solutions, and performance-rated products used throughout the industry.

APA-Research-Lab-Testing-Whole-House-Tacoma-WashingtonResearch initiatives focus on improving structural systems, construction practices, and product innovation across residential, commercial, and industrial applications, including:

  • Wood structural panels and engineered wood products

  • Mass timber and hybrid construction systems

  • Wind and seismic performance

  • Floor, wall, and roof assemblies

  • Shear walls and diaphragms

  • Long-span and high-load structural systems

  • Product durability and serviceability

  • Code-related testing and validation

Research findings help inform APA publications, product evaluation reports, design recommendations, performance standards, and code recognition used throughout the industry.

Technical Guides

Product Evaluation Reports

42,000 sq. ft. APA research and testing center

40-foot-high Test Bay Supports large-scale structural assembly testing

220,000 lbf Actuator Capacity Enables advanced structural load testing

868 floor anchors 100,000-lbf capacity each


From Research to Real-World Construction

APA research helps bridge the gap between laboratory testing and real-world construction. Findings from APA testing and evaluation programs support building code development, design methodologies, product approvals, and construction recommendations used throughout North America.

Technical data developed through APA research helps:

  • Support code compliance and product approval

  • Validate structural performance under real-world conditions

  • Establish design values and engineering recommendations

  • Improve safety, efficiency, and construction practices

  • Advance innovative engineered wood systems and assemblies

APA research has contributed to advancements in wall bracing, diaphragm design, force transfer around openings (FTAO), wind and seismic performance, mass timber assemblies, and engineered wood framing systems.


State-of-the-Art Testing Facilities

At APA headquarters in Tacoma, Washington, the Association operates one of North America’s leading engineered wood research and testing laboratories. The 42,000-square-foot facility supports full-scale structural testing, product evaluation, and advanced research on engineered wood systems and assemblies.

Purpose-built for large and complex testing programs, the facility includes a 40-foot-high ceiling, a 4-foot-thick reinforced strong floor, 10 strong wall blocks with more than 850 anchors, and two 5-ton cranes designed to support large-scale structural testing and assembly evaluation.

The laboratory supports testing for:

  • Floor, wall, and roof assemblies

  • Diaphragm and shear wall systems

  • Mass timber and hybrid structural systems

  • Full-scale structural performance under simulated wind and seismic loading

The building itself demonstrates engineered wood performance, incorporating laminated veneer lumber (LVL) studs and purlins, glulam columns and curved glulam roof beams, wood structural panel wall and roof sheathing, and exterior OSB lap siding throughout the facility.

Learn more by downloading B707: APA Laboratory Testing Capabilities to explore the lab’s physical and equipment capabilities and see examples of the research and testing initiatives made possible through APA’s world-renowned facility.

VIEW LAB FACT SHEET


Technical Research Papers

Authored by APA Technical Services staff and research collaborators, the following papers explore a wide range of topics in engineered wood design, testing, and structural performance. APA scientists and researchers actively contribute to international committees, conferences, and the development of codes and standards for engineered wood products.

Indexed by subject, this collection includes some of APA’s most frequently requested technical research papers and studies.

Browse Technical Papers by Topic

Lateral Load

Wood Structural Panels

Building Science
Glulam

I-Joists
Structural Composite Lumber

Common Questions About APA Research & Testing

What types of testing does APA perform?

APA conducts full-scale structural testing and applied research on engineered wood products and building systems. Testing may evaluate floor, wall, and roof assemblies, shear walls, diaphragms, mass timber systems, long-span framing systems, and hybrid structural assemblies under real-world loading and performance conditions.

How does APA research support code compliance?

APA research provides technical data used to support building code compliance, product evaluation reports, design recommendations, and industry standards. Testing and validation programs help manufacturers, designers, and code officials evaluate the structural performance of engineered wood systems and products.

Can manufacturers work with APA on testing or product evaluation?

Yes. APA supports manufacturers through testing, research, certification, and product evaluation programs designed to help validate performance, demonstrate code compliance, and support market acceptance.

What is the APA research and testing laboratory?

APA operates a 42,000-square-foot research and testing facility at its headquarters in Tacoma, Washington. The laboratory supports full-scale structural testing, product evaluation, and advanced research on engineered wood systems and assemblies.

What does “performance-rated” mean?

A performance-rated product is evaluated based on how it performs in structural applications rather than solely by wood species or prescriptive construction methods. APA performance ratings are developed through testing, engineering analysis, manufacturing qualification, and ongoing quality verification to help support consistent performance and code compliance.

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