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Floor Squeaks: Causes, Solutions and Prevention

Technical Note

Squeaks are a common, but preventable, problem in floor systems. There are many causes for creaks, which can originate in many places: for example, between subfloor and underlayment, subfloor and joists, joists and bridging, and nail and panel. Each floor squeak problem is unique and requires a careful inspection to determine the cause and proper solution.

This publication is designed for: designers, architects, engineers

This Technical Note identifies typical floor squeak causes and provides corrective and preventative measures.

Key causes of floor squeaks discussed:

  • Wet or green lumber

  • Improper panel spacing

  • Improper glued floor construction practice

  • Improperly driven nails

  • Blocking and bridging

  • Interior wall partition

  • Joist hangers

  • Subfloor and underlayment or finish wood flooring connection

  • Cement-coated nails

  • Ductwork

  • Variation in joist depth or straightness

  • Noisy tongue-and-groove joint

Published by APA — The Engineered Wood Association.